Quizlet
Bar Pendulum
1. What is the center of oscillation in a compound pendulum?
- The point where the entire weight of the pendulum acts
- The point at which a pendulum stops oscillating
- The point where the pendulum is suspended from
- The point where, if the entire mass were concentrated, the time period would remain unchanged
2. What defines the center of percussion of a pendulum?
- The point where an impact does not cause a reactive force at the pivot
- The point of maximum oscillation
- The point where an impact causes maximum force at the pivot
- The point at which the pendulum is suspended
3. What is the center of suspension in a pendulum?
- The point where the pendulum is hung and oscillates about
- The point where the pendulum's mass is concentrated
- The point of maximum amplitude
- The point of equilibrium in oscillatory motion
4. What is the center of mass of a body?
- The point where the entire mass can be considered concentrated for translational motion
- The point where all gravitational forces cancel out
- The point from which the pendulum hangs
- The geometric center of the object
5. How is the center of gravity best defined?
- The point where the gravitational field is strongest
- The same as the center of oscillation
- The point where net torque is zero
- The point at which the entire weight of the body acts for analyzing gravitational effects
6. Which of the following statements best explains why Kater's Pendulum is considered better than a Bar Pendulum for measuring gravity?
- Bar Pendulum is more accurate because it has fewer components.
- Kater's Pendulum eliminates the effects of air resistance and friction through knife-edge suspension and reversibility, leading to more accurate measurements.
- Kater's Pendulum is better because it is simpler to construct and use.
- Kater's Pendulum is shorter and lighter than a Bar Pendulum, making it easier to handle.
7. What defines a simple pendulum?
- A pendulum with mass distributed along its length
- A rigid body oscillating about a horizontal axis
- A system of pendulums of varying lengths connected to a bar
- A heavy particle suspended from a fixed support by a light inextensible string
8. Which of the following best describes a compound pendulum?
- A particle suspended from a light string
- A mass on a string swinging in a circular path
- A rigid body oscillating about a horizontal axis in a vertical plane
- A set of pendulums transferring energy to each other
9. What distinguishes a compound pendulum from a simple pendulum?
- It oscillates in a horizontal rather than a vertical plane
- It has mass distributed along its length and a moment of inertia
- It swings faster than a simple pendulum
- It uses a spring instead of a string
10. What is Barton’s Pendulum known for?
- Being a rigid body with a fixed pivot point
- Using a spring for its motion
- Its oscillation in a conical path
- Having multiple pendulums of varying lengths transferring energy through a common bar
11. What describes a conical pendulum?
- A pendulum that oscillates in a straight line
- A pendulum system used to transfer energy among multiple masses
- A heavy particle on a rigid rod swinging back and forth
- A mass on a string that swings in horizontal circles, tracing a cone
12. What is the principle of a bar pendulum?
- It oscillates under the influence of restoring torque due to elasticity
- It works on the principle of electromagnetic induction
- It rotates continuously without any restoring force
- It behaves like a compound pendulum and follows the laws of simple harmonic motion under gravity
13. What is the primary use of a bar pendulum?
- To generate high torque in engines
- To determine the acceleration due to gravity (g)
- To measure electrical resistance
- To convert mechanical energy into electrical energy